{
 "name": "Ninebix Employee Turnover Benchmarks",
 "title": "Employee Turnover Benchmarks",
 "url": "https://ninebix.com/datasets/employee-turnover-benchmarks/",
 "csv": "https://ninebix.com/datasets/employee-turnover-benchmarks.csv",
 "markdown": "https://ninebix.com/datasets/employee-turnover-benchmarks/index.md",
 "computed_at": "2026-10-18",
 "license": "https://ninebix.com/terms",
 "headline": "The Employee Turnover Benchmarks carries 9 published figures read from 4 sources' own pages, from 1 to 12 percent, read 12 October 2026.",
 "quotes": [
  "The Employee Turnover Benchmarks carries 9 published figures read from 4 sources' own pages, from 1 to 12 percent, read 12 October 2026.",
  "4 of the 13 named sources read in full publish a figure; 9 publish none, read 12 October 2026.",
  "Employee Turnover Benchmarks, measure United States job openings rate, JOLTS monthly: median 4.40 percent across 1 source, read 12 October 2026.",
  "Employee Turnover Benchmarks, measure United States hires rate, JOLTS monthly: median 3.20 percent across 1 source, read 12 October 2026.",
  "Employee Turnover Benchmarks, measure United States total separations rate, JOLTS monthly: median 3.20 percent across 1 source, read 12 October 2026.",
  "Employee Turnover Benchmarks, measure United States quits rate, JOLTS monthly: median 1.90 percent across 1 source, read 12 October 2026.",
  "Employee Turnover Benchmarks, measure United States layoffs and discharges rate, JOLTS monthly: median 1 percent across 1 source, read 12 October 2026.",
  "Employee Turnover Benchmarks, measure United Kingdom annual job-changing rate, ONS 2000 to 2018 average: median 9 percent across 1 source, read 12 October 2026.",
  "Employee Turnover Benchmarks, measure Australia job mobility rate, ABS annual: median 7.20 percent across 1 source, read 12 October 2026.",
  "Employee Turnover Benchmarks, measure Australia annual retrenchment rate, ABS: median 1.80 percent across 1 source, read 12 October 2026.",
  "Employee Turnover Benchmarks, measure Australia job mobility rate, 15 to 24 years: median 12 percent across 1 source, read 12 October 2026."
 ],
 "citation": "\"Ninebix Employee Turnover Benchmarks\", updated 2026-10-18, https://ninebix.com/datasets/employee-turnover-benchmarks/.",
 "changed_since": null,
 "national": {
  "unit": "%",
  "n": 9,
  "median": 3.2,
  "min": 1,
  "max": 12,
  "p25": 1.85,
  "p75": 8.1,
  "mean": 4.8556,
  "units": {
   "%": 9
  },
  "published_sources": 4,
  "named_sources": 14,
  "read_sources": 13,
  "not_published": 9,
  "published_share": 0.308
 },
 "by_axis": {
  "measure": {
   "United States job openings rate, JOLTS monthly": {
    "%": {
     "n": 1,
     "median": 4.4,
     "min": 4.4,
     "max": 4.4,
     "p25": 4.4,
     "p75": 4.4,
     "mean": 4.4
    }
   },
   "United States hires rate, JOLTS monthly": {
    "%": {
     "n": 1,
     "median": 3.2,
     "min": 3.2,
     "max": 3.2,
     "p25": 3.2,
     "p75": 3.2,
     "mean": 3.2
    }
   },
   "United States total separations rate, JOLTS monthly": {
    "%": {
     "n": 1,
     "median": 3.2,
     "min": 3.2,
     "max": 3.2,
     "p25": 3.2,
     "p75": 3.2,
     "mean": 3.2
    }
   },
   "United States quits rate, JOLTS monthly": {
    "%": {
     "n": 1,
     "median": 1.9,
     "min": 1.9,
     "max": 1.9,
     "p25": 1.9,
     "p75": 1.9,
     "mean": 1.9
    }
   },
   "United States layoffs and discharges rate, JOLTS monthly": {
    "%": {
     "n": 1,
     "median": 1,
     "min": 1,
     "max": 1,
     "p25": 1,
     "p75": 1,
     "mean": 1
    }
   },
   "United Kingdom annual job-changing rate, ONS 2000 to 2018 average": {
    "%": {
     "n": 1,
     "median": 9,
     "min": 9,
     "max": 9,
     "p25": 9,
     "p75": 9,
     "mean": 9
    }
   },
   "Australia job mobility rate, ABS annual": {
    "%": {
     "n": 1,
     "median": 7.2,
     "min": 7.2,
     "max": 7.2,
     "p25": 7.2,
     "p75": 7.2,
     "mean": 7.2
    }
   },
   "Australia annual retrenchment rate, ABS": {
    "%": {
     "n": 1,
     "median": 1.8,
     "min": 1.8,
     "max": 1.8,
     "p25": 1.8,
     "p75": 1.8,
     "mean": 1.8
    }
   },
   "Australia job mobility rate, 15 to 24 years": {
    "%": {
     "n": 1,
     "median": 12,
     "min": 12,
     "max": 12,
     "p25": 12,
     "p75": 12,
     "mean": 12
    }
   }
  }
 },
 "rows": [
  {
   "source": "US Bureau of Labor Statistics",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/news.release/jolts.nr0.htm",
   "figure": "4.4 percent",
   "value": 4.4,
   "unit": "%",
   "vat": null,
   "axis": {
    "measure": "United States job openings rate, JOLTS monthly"
   },
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-12",
   "quote": "The number and rate of job openings were little changed at 7.3 million and 4.4 percent, respectively, in",
   "source_class": "primary-government",
   "text_sha256": "fe8b634b7b822c4cb0466b37733b74acbd453c083e9d9cf513dcfaea232c3a08"
  },
  {
   "source": "US Bureau of Labor Statistics",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/news.release/jolts.nr0.htm",
   "figure": "3.2 percent",
   "value": 3.2,
   "unit": "%",
   "vat": null,
   "axis": {
    "measure": "United States hires rate, JOLTS monthly"
   },
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-12",
   "quote": "The number and rate of hires were little changed at 5.1 million and 3.2 percent, respectively, over the",
   "source_class": "primary-government",
   "text_sha256": "fe8b634b7b822c4cb0466b37733b74acbd453c083e9d9cf513dcfaea232c3a08"
  },
  {
   "source": "US Bureau of Labor Statistics",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/news.release/jolts.nr0.htm",
   "figure": "3.2 percent",
   "value": 3.2,
   "unit": "%",
   "vat": null,
   "axis": {
    "measure": "United States total separations rate, JOLTS monthly"
   },
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-12",
   "quote": "In July, the number and rate of total separations changed little at 5.1 million and 3.2 percent,",
   "source_class": "primary-government",
   "text_sha256": "fe8b634b7b822c4cb0466b37733b74acbd453c083e9d9cf513dcfaea232c3a08"
  },
  {
   "source": "US Bureau of Labor Statistics",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/news.release/jolts.nr0.htm",
   "figure": "1.9 percent",
   "value": 1.9,
   "unit": "%",
   "vat": null,
   "axis": {
    "measure": "United States quits rate, JOLTS monthly"
   },
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-12",
   "quote": "The number and rate of quits were little changed at 3.1 million and 1.9 percent, respectively, over the",
   "source_class": "primary-government",
   "text_sha256": "fe8b634b7b822c4cb0466b37733b74acbd453c083e9d9cf513dcfaea232c3a08"
  },
  {
   "source": "US Bureau of Labor Statistics",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/news.release/jolts.nr0.htm",
   "figure": "1.0 percent",
   "value": 1,
   "unit": "%",
   "vat": null,
   "axis": {
    "measure": "United States layoffs and discharges rate, JOLTS monthly"
   },
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-12",
   "quote": "The number and rate of layoffs and discharges were little changed at 1.7 million and 1.0 percent,",
   "source_class": "primary-government",
   "text_sha256": "fe8b634b7b822c4cb0466b37733b74acbd453c083e9d9cf513dcfaea232c3a08"
  },
  {
   "source": "ONS",
   "url": "https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/nationalaccounts/uksectoraccounts/compendium/economicreview/april2019/analysisofjobchangersandstayers/previous/v1",
   "figure": "9%",
   "value": 9,
   "unit": "%",
   "vat": null,
   "axis": {
    "measure": "United Kingdom annual job-changing rate, ONS 2000 to 2018 average"
   },
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-12",
   "quote": "On average, around 9% of people changed jobs each year between 2000 and 2018; this ranged from a post-recession low of around 5.7% in 2010 to a high of around 10.9% in both 2017 and 2018.",
   "source_class": "primary-government",
   "text_sha256": "a96b36250cefbf124e2765392066422aad4aa8bce34a046f0a0bae03bae8cab1"
  },
  {
   "source": "Australian Bureau of Statistics",
   "url": "https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/labour/employment-and-unemployment/participation-job-search-and-mobility-australia/latest-release",
   "figure": "7.2%",
   "value": 7.2,
   "unit": "%",
   "vat": null,
   "axis": {
    "measure": "Australia job mobility rate, ABS annual"
   },
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-12",
   "quote": "the job mobility rate was 7.2%, a decrease from February 2025 (7.7%)",
   "source_class": "primary-government",
   "text_sha256": "e662d7853beb21aabe6af6328c5f98586839be151778e65c6eee419ef9caee9b"
  },
  {
   "source": "Australian Bureau of Statistics",
   "url": "https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/labour/employment-and-unemployment/participation-job-search-and-mobility-australia/latest-release",
   "figure": "1.8%",
   "value": 1.8,
   "unit": "%",
   "vat": null,
   "axis": {
    "measure": "Australia annual retrenchment rate, ABS"
   },
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-12",
   "quote": "the annual retrenchment rate was 1.8%, a decrease from 1.9% in February 2025",
   "source_class": "primary-government",
   "text_sha256": "e662d7853beb21aabe6af6328c5f98586839be151778e65c6eee419ef9caee9b"
  },
  {
   "source": "Australian Bureau of Statistics",
   "url": "https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/labour/jobs/job-mobility/latest-release",
   "figure": "12.0%",
   "value": 12,
   "unit": "%",
   "vat": null,
   "axis": {
    "measure": "Australia job mobility rate, 15 to 24 years"
   },
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-12",
   "quote": "younger workers were more mobile than older workers, with 12.0% of people aged 15 to 24 years changing jobs",
   "source_class": "primary-government",
   "text_sha256": "bb89cdf37624f4ac579952558c4e0817c00ac42e2bde1972f48948c96c5da04a"
  }
 ],
 "not_published": [
  {
   "source": "US Bureau of Labor Statistics",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/jlt/",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-12",
   "reason": "every candidate on the page was refused"
  },
  {
   "source": "US Bureau of Labor Statistics",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/jlt/jltfaq.htm",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-12",
   "reason": "read in full and no accepted figure on the page"
  },
  {
   "source": "US Bureau of Labor Statistics",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/news.release/jolts.t03.htm",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-12",
   "reason": "read in full and no accepted figure on the page"
  },
  {
   "source": "US Bureau of Labor Statistics",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/news.release/jolts.t04.htm",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-12",
   "reason": "read in full and no accepted figure on the page"
  },
  {
   "source": "US Bureau of Labor Statistics",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/news.release/jolts.tn.htm",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-12",
   "reason": "every candidate on the page was refused"
  },
  {
   "source": "US Bureau of Labor Statistics",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/news.release/tenure.nr0.htm",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-12",
   "reason": "every candidate on the page was refused"
  },
  {
   "source": "ONS",
   "url": "https://www.ons.gov.uk/employmentandlabourmarket/peopleinwork/employmentandemployeetypes/bulletins/jobsandvacanciesintheuk/latest",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-10-12",
   "reason": "every candidate on the page was refused"
  },
  {
   "source": "Statistics Canada",
   "url": "https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=1410002301",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-12",
   "reason": "read in full and no accepted figure on the page"
  },
  {
   "source": "Statistics Canada",
   "url": "https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=1410028701",
   "retrieved_at": "2026-09-12",
   "reason": "read in full and no accepted figure on the page"
  }
 ],
 "sources": [
  {
   "url": "https://www.abs.gov.au/articles/insights-job-mobility-quarterly-labour-force-statistics",
   "label": "Australian Bureau of Statistics",
   "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment"
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/labour/employment-and-unemployment/participation-job-search-and-mobility-australia/latest-release",
   "label": "Australian Bureau of Statistics",
   "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment"
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/labour/jobs/job-mobility/latest-release",
   "label": "Australian Bureau of Statistics",
   "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment"
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/jlt/",
   "label": "US Bureau of Labor Statistics",
   "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment"
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/jlt/jltfaq.htm",
   "label": "US Bureau of Labor Statistics",
   "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment"
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/news.release/jolts.nr0.htm",
   "label": "US Bureau of Labor Statistics",
   "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment"
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/news.release/jolts.t03.htm",
   "label": "US Bureau of Labor Statistics",
   "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment"
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/news.release/jolts.t04.htm",
   "label": "US Bureau of Labor Statistics",
   "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment"
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/news.release/jolts.tn.htm",
   "label": "US Bureau of Labor Statistics",
   "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment"
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/news.release/tenure.nr0.htm",
   "label": "US Bureau of Labor Statistics",
   "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment"
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/nationalaccounts/uksectoraccounts/compendium/economicreview/april2019/analysisofjobchangersandstayers/previous/v1",
   "label": "ONS",
   "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment"
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.ons.gov.uk/employmentandlabourmarket/peopleinwork/employmentandemployeetypes/bulletins/jobsandvacanciesintheuk/latest",
   "label": "ONS",
   "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment"
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=1410002301",
   "label": "Statistics Canada",
   "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment"
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=1410028701",
   "label": "Statistics Canada",
   "license": "the publisher's own terms; quoted for reporting and comment"
  }
 ],
 "methodology": "Every row is a verbatim sentence read from the named source's own page through our fetch service on the date shown, hash-pinned to the stored read (the sha of the page's visible text; the raw page is mirrored to R2). 4 of the 13 named sources that could be read published a usable figure; 9 published none and are recorded as not published, never filled in; 1 could not be read (blocked, dead or unreachable) and count nowhere. The headline figures (median, minimum, maximum, quartiles) are over ONE figure per source for each breakdown it prices, in % (a source's median where its page yielded several accepted sentences for one breakdown), so a page that gives figures for several breakdowns gives one for each and N counts 9 figures, never sentences; 58 candidate sentence(s) were refused by a reviewer with the reason recorded. The fuller derivation this dataset is chartered to grow into (not yet what the figures above are; they are each source's own published figure as read): one series per jurisdiction per measure, each read from that country's own labour-statistics agency with its reference period and its published definition, joined into the comparison nobody publishes: the separations and quits rate by industry over time (US, monthly, from JOLTS), beside the job-mobility and job-changer rates the UK, Australian and Canadian agencies publish on their own annual cadences; the derived figures are the industry spread (highest and lowest rate this period), the rank of an industry against the all-industry rate, the twelve-month direction, and the count of jurisdictions whose definition is comparable at all - because the four agencies do NOT measure the same thing, and saying which is comparable to which is itself the unique layer. The rate formula is quoted verbatim from the agency's own technical note, never restated.",
 "embed": "<figure style=\"margin:0;padding:16px;border:1px solid #d9d9d9;border-radius:8px;background:#ffffff;color:#111111;font-family:system-ui,sans-serif;max-width:480px\"><p style=\"margin:0 0 8px;font-size:28px;font-weight:700;color:#111111;background:#ffffff\">1 to 12 percent</p><p style=\"margin:0 0 8px;font-size:14px;color:#111111;background:#ffffff\">9 published figures, Employee Turnover Benchmarks, across 4 sources, read 12 October 2026</p><figcaption style=\"font-size:12px;color:#444444;background:#ffffff\"><a href=\"https://ninebix.com/datasets/employee-turnover-benchmarks/#median\" style=\"color:#1a4fd6;background:#ffffff\">Source: Ninebix Employee Turnover Benchmarks</a></figcaption></figure>"
}
